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    Details
    Author(s)
    Display Name
    Lin Shao
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Display Name
    Mingche Lai
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    National University of Defense Technology
    Display Name
    Shi Xu
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    National Innovation Institute of Defense Technology
    Display Name
    Chuxiong Lin
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Display Name
    Weifeng He
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Shanghai Jiao Tong University
    Abstract

    This paper proposes a novel metastability inference and avoidance (MIAA) technique, which can significantly mitigate metastability risks by inferring and avoiding potential metastability risks. A 40nm GALS 2x2 NoC design with the proposed MIAA circuit is simulated at 0.4V voltage condition to verify its function and performance. The post-layout simulation results show that the proposed MIAA can effectively reduce the metastability condition rate to zero across a wide range of frequency ratios. MIAA enables a single flip-flop for metastability-free synchronization, thereby improving the latency and throughput of the NoC by 40.2% and 79%, respectively.