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Video s3
    Details
    Poster
    Presenter(s)
    Edoardo Ramalli Headshot
    Display Name
    Edoardo Ramalli
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Country
    Country
    Italy
    Author(s)
    Display Name
    Edoardo Ramalli
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Display Name
    Mirko Salaris
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Display Name
    Céline Hudelot
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Université Paris-Saclay CentraleSupélec
    Affiliation
    Affiliation
    Politecnico di Milano
    Abstract

    Drug repurposing is more relevant than ever due to drug development\'s rising costs and the need to respond to emerging diseases quickly. Knowledge graph embedding enables drug repurposing using heterogeneous data sources combined with state-of-the-art machine learning models to predict new drug-disease links in the knowledge graph. As in many machine learning applications, significant work is still required to understand the predictive models\' behavior. We propose a structured methodology to understand better machine learning models\' results for drug repurposing, suggesting key elements of the knowledge graph to improve predictions while saving computational resources. We reduce the training set of 11.05% and the embedding space by 31.87%, with only a 2% accuracy reduction, and increase accuracy by 60% on the open ogbl-biokg graph adding only 1.53% new triples.

    Slides
    • Demystifying Drug Repurposing Domain Comprehension with Knowledge Graph Embedding (application/pdf)